What is the meaning of a "permanent abandoned water well"?

A "permanent abandoned water well" refers to a well whose use has been permanently discontinued. This means that the well is no longer being utilized for its intended purpose, such as providing water, and there are no plans for future use. Permanently abandoned wells can pose environmental and safety risks, including contamination of groundwater or physical hazards, which is why proper abandonment procedures must be followed to seal the well securely.

The other options do not align with the definition of a permanent abandonment. A well that is temporarily sealed suggests that it may be reopened in the future, which contradicts the concept of permanent abandonment. A well that still has a drilling rig on site indicates that work or maintenance is ongoing, which again does not align with abandonment. Lastly, a well that is under renovation implies that there is an intention to restore or continue using the well, further distancing it from the definition of permanent abandonment.