Which department is responsible for natural resources and conservation?

The Department of Natural Resources and Conservation is the correct answer because it specifically oversees the management of the state's natural resources, including water, forests, minerals, and land. This department is focused on conservation efforts to ensure sustainability and proper utilization of Montana's diverse natural resources. It plays a crucial role in coordinating the conservation of resources, implementing water management practices, and developing strategies to protect the environment while allowing for responsible economic development.

In contrast, the Department of Water Resources primarily focuses on water rights and management aspects specifically tied to water, while the Department of Environmental Quality deals with pollution control and environmental protection. The Department of Land Management is responsible for land use and management policies but does not encompass the broader scope of natural resources and conservation as the correct option does.